Road Stream Crossing Site RIF_OG206

Rifle River Watershed, Bixby Creek
M-33
Rose Twp, Ogemaw County
Information collected by:
Huron Pines
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 44.43491 , -84.12122
T24N R3E Sec 31
Fish Passability 0.9
Structure is NOT Perched
Total Erosion: 1.5487 tons/year
Severity: Moderate
Year Inventoried: 2012
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 1
Structure Shape: Square/Rectangle
Inlet Type: Headwall
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Concrete
Structure Substrate: Sand
General Conditions: Poor
Structure Interior: smooth
Dimensions of Structure: Length 66 ft. , Width 8 ft. , Height 6 ft.
Structure is NOT Perched
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 0.9 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0.3 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.7 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 1.7 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0.1 ft.
Water Velocity*: 0.2 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.7 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than 1/2 Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 24 ft. , Width 13.2 ft. , Depth 2 ft.
Upstream Pond: Length 7 ft. , Width 10.6 ft. , Depth 0 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.9 ft.
Bankfull Width: 13.4 ft.
Wetted Width: 9.2 ft.
Water Velocity: 0.9 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Gravel
Road Information
Paved State Road
Road Condition: Good
Road Width at Culvert: 24.9 ft.
Location of Low Point: Other
Runoff Path: Ditch
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 15 ft.
Slope: 1:1.5
Downstream
Fill Depth: 13 ft.
Slope: 1:1.5
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 1000 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.57
Erosion: 0.4692 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 1000 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.57
Erosion: 0.4692 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 1.5487 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Moderate
Erosion is occurring and corrective actions can be installed to address the problem.
Notes: upstream erosion is coming from road runoff, downstream erosion is coming from high water
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Right Upstream
3.7 ft.
6 ft.
1.2 ft.
yes
Gravel
0.0311
Left Upstream
1.4 ft.
6.2 ft.
1 ft.
yes
Sand
0.0108
Right Downstream
40 ft.
0 ft.
2.9 ft.
yes
Clay
0.5684
Summary Information
Fish Passability 0.9
Erosion is an area of concern for this site. floor of culvert is getting erode up it making it bouncy, weaking structure
A future visit to this site is recommended. erosion