Road Stream Crossing Site AUS_OT114

Au Sable River Watershed, Chub Creek
Viking Club Rd
Otsego Lake Twp, Otsego County
Information collected by:
Huron Pines
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 44.88446 , -84.62571
T29N R03W Sec 26
Owned by Private
Fish Passability 0
Total Erosion: 3.3734 tons/year
Severity: Severe
Year Inventoried: 2013
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 2
Structure Shape: Round
Inlet Type: Projecting
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Metal
Structure Substrate: None
General Conditions: Poor
Multiple Culverts/Spans
Culvert/Span
Width
Length
Height
Material
2
2 ft.
50 ft.
1.5 ft.
Metal
Structure Interior: corrugated
Dimensions of Structure: Length 50 ft. , Width 3 ft. , Height 3 ft.
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 2.4 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 3.478 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 1.5 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 8.571 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured at the Surface (with Float Test)
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 40 ft. , Width 86 ft. , Depth 5 ft.
Upstream Pond: Length 32 ft. , Width 78 ft. , Depth 3.5 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 1.7 ft.
Bankfull Width: 25 ft.
Wetted Width: 19 ft.
Water Velocity: 1.394 ft./sec. (Measured with Float Test)
Dominant Substrate: Sand
Road Information
Paved County Road
Road Condition: Fair
Road Width at Culvert: 23.8 ft.
Location of Low Point: At Stream
Runoff Path: Roadway
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 1.9 ft.
Slope: More than 1:2
Downstream
Fill Depth: 2 ft.
Slope: More than 1:2
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 545 ft.
Slope: 6% to 10%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 1.682
Erosion: 0.7213 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 345 ft.
Slope: More Than 10%
Vegetation: Partial
LS Factor: 4.889
Erosion: 1.3271 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 3.3734 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Severe
Erosion is occurring and corrective actions can be installed to address the problem.
Notes: Cement barrier severely undercut because of confined flow and extremely high velocities eroding away at the bank.
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Right Streambank
26 ft.
19 ft.
1.2 ft.
yes
Sandy Loam
0.599
Left Approach
46.5 ft.
7.5 ft.
0.4 ft.
no
Sand
0.4092
Right Approach
48 ft.
6 ft.
0.3 ft.
no
Sand
0.3168
Summary Information
Fish Passability 0
Fish Passage is an area of concern for this site. Extremely high velocities create absolutely no fish passage, lots of erosion, and has created a very large scour pool downstream.
A future visit to this site is recommended. everything needs to be replaced. Culverts are old and rusty, water is confined to a fraction of the width that it should be, fish passage is nearly impossible, cement barrier at the crossing is undercut and it deteriorating.
These non-native species were observerd at this site: Reed Canarygrass, Leafy Spurge, Spotted Knapweed, Bladder Campion