Road Stream Crossing Site LTB-149
		Little Traverse Bay Watershed, Unknown tributary
	
	Old US 31 and Townsend
	
		Resort Twp, 
		Emmet County
	
Information collected by:
	
	
	
	
Site Location
	GPS Coordinates: 45.35753369
		, -85.03837755
		Owned by Private
		Fish Passability 0
		
		Perch Height: 3 ft.
		Total Erosion: 2.6356 tons/year
		
		Severity: Severe
		Year Inventoried: 2014
	Crossing Information
	Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
		Number of Structures: 1
		Structure Shape: Round
		Inlet Type: Projecting
		Outlet Type: Freefall into Pool
		Structure Material: Metal
		Structure Substrate: None
		General Conditions: Fair
	Structure Interior: corrugated
	
	Dimensions of Structure: Length 70 ft.
		, Width 4.7 ft.
		, Height 4.7 ft.
	
	
	Percentage Plugged: 
		Inlet: 1% to 25% 
		
		
	
	
	Percentage Crushed: 
		
		
		In Pipe: 1% to 25%
	
	
	
	Perch Height: 3 ft.
Structure Inlet
		Water Depth: 0.04 ft.
		Embedded Depth of Structure: 0.5 ft.
		Water Velocity*: 0 ft./sec.
		Structure Outlet
		Water Depth: 0.04 ft.
		Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
		Water Velocity*: 0 ft./sec.
		
	*Water Velocities were measured 0.024 ft. below Surface
	
	 (with Meter)
Additional Comments
1434 Townsend. Old site ID: LTB-19.
Stream Information
	Stream Flow: Less than 1/2 Bankfull
	
	Scour Pool: Length 12 ft.
		, Width 8 ft.
		, Depth 2.75 ft.
	
	
		
		
	
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.8 ft.
	Bankfull Width: 14 ft.
	Wetted Width: 14 ft.
	Water Velocity: 0.08 ft./sec.
	 (Measured with Meter)
	
	Dominant Substrate: Cobble
Road Information
	
	Paved 
	State Road
	
	
	
	Road Condition: Poor
	Road Width at Culvert: 23 ft.
	
	Location of Low Point: Other
	Runoff Path: Ditch
Embankments
		Upstream
		Fill Depth: 20 ft.
		Slope: Vertical
		Downstream
		Fill Depth: 35 ft.
		Slope: Vertical
		Approaches
		Left Approach
		Length: 250 ft.
		 Slope: 1% to 5%
		Vegetation: Heavy
		LS Factor: 0.44
		Erosion: 0.0836 tons/year
		Right Approach
		Length: 0 ft.
		Slope: Less Than 1%
		Vegetation: Heavy
		LS Factor: 0.05
		Erosion: 0 tons/year
		Erosion Information
	Total Erosion at Crossing: 2.6356 tons/year
	Extent of Erosion: Severe
	
	
Location of Erosion  | Erosion Dimensions  | Eroded Material  | Material Eroded  | Total Erosion  | ||
facing downstream  | Length  | Width  | Depth  | Reaching Stream?  | (tons/year)  | |
Left Upstream Ditch  | 
	25 ft.  | 
	15 ft.  | 
	3 ft.  | 
	yes  | 
	Loam  | 
	1.32  | 
	
Right Upstream Embankment  | 
	10 ft.  | 
	5 ft.  | 
	1 ft.  | 
	yes  | 
	Loam  | 
	0.176  | 
	
Left Upstream Embankment  | 
	20 ft.  | 
	10 ft.  | 
	2 ft.  | 
	yes  | 
	Loam  | 
	0.704  | 
	
Left Downstream Streambank  | 
	20 ft.  | 
	5 ft.  | 
	1 ft.  | 
	yes  | 
	Loam  | 
	0.352  | 
	
Summary Information
	Fish Passability 0
	
	Erosion is an area of concern for this site. 
	heavy erosion reaching stream. Pictures 115,116,120,121,122.
	
	A future visit to this site is recommended. YES. Perched culvert, heavy erosion reaching stream
	These non-native species were observerd at this site: Virginia Creeper
