Road Stream Crossing Site LTB-254

Little Traverse Bay Watershed, Spring Brook - South Branch
Chandler Hill Rd
Chandler Twp, Charlevoix County
Information collected by:
Tip of the Mitt Watershed Council
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 45.23045124 , -84.83592735
Sec 30
Owned by State
Private
Fish Passability 0
Perch Height: 0.3 ft.
Total Erosion: 25.647 tons/year
Severity: Severe
Year Inventoried: 2014
Inlet
Inlet
Outlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 2
Structure Shape: Pipe Arch
Inlet Type: Mitered
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Metal
Structure Substrate: Gravel
General Conditions: Good
Multiple Culverts/Spans
Culvert/Span
Width
Length
Height
Material
1
6.5 ft.
52 ft.
5 ft.
Metal
2
6 ft.
52 ft.
5 ft.
Metal
Structure Interior: corrugated
Percentage Plugged: Inlet: 0% Outlet: 0% In Pipe: 0%
Percentage Crushed: In Pipe: 1% to 25%
Perch Height: 0.3 ft.
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 0.55 ft.
Water Velocity*: 3.6 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 1 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.2 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.6 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Additional Comments
Old site ID: C-16.
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.9 ft.
Water Velocity: 0.618 ft./sec.
Dominant Substrate: sand/organics
Road Information
Gravel County Road
Road Condition: Good
Road Width at Culvert: 35.5 ft.
Runoff Path: Roadway
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 3 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Downstream
Fill Depth: 3 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 1000 ft.
Slope: 6% to 10%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 2.05
Erosion: 20.0482 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 999 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.57
Erosion: 5.5678 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 25.647 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Minor
Notes: Not from runoff perse, probably road maintenance. Pushes gravel to side and creates slope.
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Right Upstream Embankment
20 ft.
5 ft.
1 ft.
yes
Gravel
0.02
Left Upstream Ditch
10 ft.
10 ft.
1 ft.
yes
Sand
0.011
Left Downstream Ditch
0 ft.
0 ft.
0 ft.
yes
Clay
0
Right Upstream Embankment
0 ft.
0 ft.
0 ft.
yes
Gravel
0
Summary Information
Fish Passability 0