Road Stream Crossing Site LTB-258

Little Traverse Bay Watershed, Spring Brook - North Branch
Springvale Rd
Chandler Twp, Charlevoix County
Information collected by:
Tip of the Mitt Watershed Council
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 45.25415348 , -84.82538618
Sec 17
Fish Passability 0.9
Total Erosion: 5.7348 tons/year
Severity: Severe
Year Inventoried: 2014
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Other
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 3
Structure Shape: Round
Inlet Type: Projecting
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Metal
Structure Substrate: Mixture
General Conditions: Fair
4 ft.
60 ft.
4 ft.
4 ft.
60 ft.
4 ft.
4 ft.
Structure Interior: corrugated
Dimensions of Structure: Length 60 ft. , Width 4 ft. , Height 4 ft.
Percentage Plugged: Inlet: 0% Outlet: 0% In Pipe: 0%
Percentage Crushed: Inlet: 0% Outlet: 0% In Pipe: 0%
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 2.8 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 3 ft.
Water Velocity*: 0.098 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 2.5 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 3 ft.
Water Velocity*: 0.131 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.6 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Additional Comments
Old site ID: C-21.
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Upstream Pond: Length 20 ft. , Width 25 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.6 ft.
Bankfull Width: 17.66 ft.
Wetted Width: 14 ft.
Water Velocity: 0.656 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Sand/silt
Road Information
Gravel County Road
Road Condition: Fair
Road Width at Culvert: 33 ft.
Location of Low Point: Other
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 2 ft.
Slope: 1:2
Downstream
Fill Depth: 2.5 ft.
Slope: More than 1:2
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 999 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.57
Erosion: 5.1757 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 999 ft.
Slope: Less Than 1%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.05
Erosion: 0.4541 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 5.7348 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Moderate
Notes: Photo #812 pedestrian/foot access to stream. Location of erosion listed above is the upstream streambank.
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Right Upstream Streambank
5 ft.
3 ft.
3 ft.
yes
Gravel
0.105
Summary Information
Fish Passability 0.9
Erosion is an area of concern for this site.