Road Stream Crossing Site PM_M038

Pere Marquette River Watershed, Pere Marquette River
Reek Rd
Custer Twp, Mason County
Information collected by:
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 43.93759 , -86.18107
T18N R16W Sec 23
Owned by Private
Federal
Total Erosion: 1.4029 tons/year
Severity: Moderate
Year Inventoried: 2014
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: Bridge
Structure Shape: Open Bottom Square/Rectangle
Inlet Type: Other
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Concrete
Structure Substrate: Mixture
General Conditions: Good
Structure Interior: smooth
Dimensions of Structure: Length 31 ft. , Width 107 ft. , Height 6 ft.
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 5 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.1 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 3.1 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.6 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 2.5 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Additional Comments

Recent rain prior to survey, gravel road with paved approaches.

Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 2.2 ft.
Bankfull Width: 81 ft.
Wetted Width: 81 ft.
Water Velocity: 2.5 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Sand
Road Information
Paved County Road
Road Condition: Good
Road Width at Culvert: 31 ft.
Location of Low Point: At Stream
Runoff Path: Roadway
Fill Depth: 0 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Fill Depth: 0 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 600 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.52
Erosion: 0.3197 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 550 ft.
Slope: 6% to 10%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 1.688
Erosion: 0.9511 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 1.4029 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Minor
Notes:

Road gutters full of sand from gravel road. Access trail erosion is causing pavement to begin breaking off.

Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Left Upstream Embankment
10 ft.
2 ft.
0.5 ft.
yes
Sand
0.0055
Left Approach
600 ft.
1 ft.
0.1 ft.
yes
Sand
0.066
Right Approach
550 ft.
1 ft.
0.1 ft.
yes
Sand
0.0605
Summary Information
Erosion is an area of concern for this site.
A future visit to this site is recommended.

Erosion causing road damage.

These non-native species were observerd at this site: Knapweed