Road Stream Crossing Site PM_M165

Pere Marquette River Watershed, Pere Marquette tributary
US-31
Amber Twp, Mason County
Information collected by:
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 43.95486 , -86.30433
T18N R17W Sec 14
Owned by Local Government
Total Erosion: 1.8351 tons/year
Severity: Severe
Year Inventoried: 2014
Inlet
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Erosion
Erosion
Erosion
Erosion
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 1
Structure Shape: Round
Inlet Type: Other
Outlet Type: Outlet Apron
Structure Material: Concrete
Structure Substrate: None
General Conditions: Poor
Structure Interior: smooth
Dimensions of Structure: Length 240 ft. , Width 3 ft. , Height 3 ft.
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 0.1 ft.
Water Velocity*: 3 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 0.5 ft.
Water Velocity*: 0.1 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured at the Surface (with Meter)
Additional Comments

Inlet is an open top concrete box drain that drains a large pond upstream. Pond size and inlet water measurements are estimated.

Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than 1/2 Bankfull
Upstream Pond: Length 300 ft. , Width 300 ft. , Depth 5 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.2 ft.
Bankfull Width: 10 ft.
Wetted Width: 3 ft.
Water Velocity: 0.3 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Gravel
Road Information
Paved Federal Road
Road Condition: Good
Road Width at Culvert: 68 ft.
Location of Low Point: Other
Runoff Path: Roadway
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 28 ft.
Slope: 1:1
Downstream
Fill Depth: 32 ft.
Slope: 1:1
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 300 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.46
Erosion: 0.3102 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 300 ft.
Slope: Less Than 1%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.05
Erosion: 0.0337 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 1.8351 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Severe
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Right Upstream Embankment
12 ft.
6 ft.
3 ft.
no
Loam
0.6336
Left Upstream Embankment
8 ft.
2 ft.
2 ft.
no
Loam
0.2816
Left Downstream Streambank
10 ft.
10 ft.
1 ft.
yes
Sandy Loam
0.192
Right Downstream Streambank
20 ft.
20 ft.
1 ft.
yes
Sandy Loam
0.384
Summary Information
Erosion is an area of concern for this site.
A future visit to this site is recommended.

Erosion and very dangerous inlet.