Road Stream Crossing Site ST070

Sturgeon River Watershed, West Branch Sturgeon River
Real Water Rd
Wilmot Twp, Cheboygan County
Information collected by:
Tip of the Mitt Watershed Council
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 45.228239 , -84.691286
T33N R03W Sec 28
Owned by State
Fish Passability 0.5
Structure is NOT Perched
Total Erosion: 1.659 tons/year
Severity: Severe
Year Inventoried: 2015
Site ID
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: Bridge
Structure Shape: Open Bottom Square/Rectangle
Inlet Type: Other
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Wood
Structure Substrate: Mixture
General Conditions: Poor
Structure Interior: smooth
Dimensions of Structure: Length 15 ft. , Width 16.3 ft. , Height 5 ft.
Structure is NOT Perched
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 1.7 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 2.5 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 1.5 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 2.5 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured at the Surface (with Float Test)
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 46 ft. , Width 30 ft. , Depth 4.9 ft.
Upstream Pond: Length 74 ft. , Width 39 ft. , Depth 2.2 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 1.7 ft.
Bankfull Width: 31.5 ft.
Wetted Width: 30 ft.
Water Velocity: 1.25 ft./sec. (Measured with Float Test)
Dominant Substrate: Cobble
Road Information
Sand State Road
Road Condition: Fair
Road Width at Culvert: 15 ft.
Location of Low Point: At Stream
Runoff Path: Ditch
Fill Depth: 0 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Fill Depth: 0 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 500 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.5
Erosion: 1.0331 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 239 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.438
Erosion: 0.4324 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 1.659 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Severe
Erosion is occurring and corrective actions can be installed to address the problem.
Notes: Access point to the river, the left upstream streambank was filled with concrete to help stabilize it
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Left Downstream Streambank
30 ft.
14 ft.
0.1 ft.
yes
Sand
0.066
Left Upstream Streambank
12 ft.
8 ft.
0.1 ft.
yes
Sand
0.0264
Right Upstream Streambank
23 ft.
22 ft.
0.2 ft.
yes
Sand
0.1012
Summary Information
Fish Passability 0.5
Erosion is an area of concern for this site. Bridge is too narrow for the natural width of the stream
A future visit to this site is recommended. Monitor erosion