Road Stream Crossing Site GTBAY_LEE046

West Bay Shoreline & Tributaries Watershed, Unnamed
M-22
Leelanau Twp, Leelanau County
Information collected by:
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 45.00244592 , -85.63196495
T30N R11W Sec 15
Owned by Private
Fish Passability 0
Perch Height: 2.9 ft.
Total Erosion: 3.7247 tons/year
Severity: Severe
Year Inventoried: 2020
Inlet
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 1
Structure Shape: Round
Inlet Type: Apron
Outlet Type: Freefall onto Riprap
Structure Material: Metal
Structure Substrate: None
General Conditions: Good
Structure Interior: corrugated
Dimensions of Structure: Length 60 ft. , Width 2.1 ft. , Height 2.1 ft.
Perch Height: 2.9 ft.
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 0.2 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.8 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 0.1 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 4.4 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.1 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than 1/2 Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 10.6 ft. , Width 8.7 ft. , Depth 1.5 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.1 ft.
Bankfull Width: 4.5 ft.
Wetted Width: 3.4 ft.
Water Velocity: 1.3 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Gravel
Road Information
Paved State Road
Road Width at Culvert: 37.5 ft.
Location of Low Point: Other
Runoff Path: Ditch
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 3.2 ft.
Slope: 1:2
Downstream
Fill Depth: 4.5 ft.
Slope: 1:1
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 25 ft.
Slope: Less Than 1%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.05
Erosion: 0.0015 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 75 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.36
Erosion: 0.0335 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 3.7247 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Severe
Erosion is occurring and corrective actions can be installed to address the problem.
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Right Downstream Embankment
7.4 ft.
4.6 ft.
11.7 ft.
yes
Sand
1.9048
Left Downstream Embankment
6.1 ft.
8.1 ft.
13.3 ft.
yes
Sand
1.7849
Summary Information
Fish Passability 0
Fish Passage is an area of concern for this site. Large Drop
These non-native species were observerd at this site: Bladder Campion