Road Stream Crossing Site GTBAY_LEE090

West Bay Shoreline & Tributaries Watershed, Unnamed
Avondale
Elmwood Twp, Leelanau County
Information collected by:
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 44.79542281 , -85.65007556
T28N R11W Sec 28
Owned by Local Government
Private
Fish Passability 0.5
Total Erosion: 0.1749 tons/year
Severity: Moderate
Year Inventoried: 2020
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 1
Structure Shape: Round
Inlet Type: Projecting
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Metal
Structure Substrate: Sand
General Conditions: Good
Structure Interior: corrugated
Dimensions of Structure: Length 48.4 ft. , Width 1.8 ft. , Height 1.9 ft.
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 0.65 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0.3 ft.
Water Velocity*: 2.1 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 0.6 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0.5 ft.
Water Velocity*: 2.4 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.4 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than 1/2 Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 12.3 ft. , Width 6.9 ft. , Depth 0.5 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.3 ft.
Bankfull Width: 5.1 ft.
Wetted Width: 4.2 ft.
Water Velocity: 0.7 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Gravel
Road Information
Paved Town Road
Road Condition: Good
Road Width at Culvert: 36.5 ft.
Location of Low Point: Other
Runoff Path: Roadway
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 1.9 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Downstream
Fill Depth: 2.1 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 25 ft.
Slope: Less Than 1%
Vegetation: Partial
LS Factor: 0.05
Erosion: 0.0015 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 49.5 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Partial
LS Factor: 0.319
Erosion: 0.019 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 0.1749 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Severe
Erosion is occurring and corrective actions can be installed to address the problem.
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Right Upstream Embankment
2.7 ft.
3 ft.
2.6 ft.
yes
Sand
0.1544
Summary Information
Fish Passability 0.5
Erosion is an area of concern for this site. Drainage from road causing lots of erosion