Road Stream Crossing Site BEAR_BC041

Bear Creek Watershed, Big Bear Creek
Potter Rd
Maple Grove Twp, Manistee County
Information collected by:
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 44.413497093635 , -86.0495138168335
T23N R14W Sec 6
Owned by Private
Structure is NOT Perched
Total Erosion: 1.1297 tons/year
Severity: Moderate
Year Inventoried: 2011
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 2
Structure Shape: Pipe Arch
Inlet Type: Projecting
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Metal
Structure Substrate: None
General Conditions: Good
Multiple Culverts/Spans
Culvert/Span
Width
Length
Height
Material
1
12 ft.
55 ft.
8 ft.
Metal
2
12 ft.
55 ft.
8 ft.
Metal
Structure Interior: corrugated
Dimensions of Structure: Length 55 ft. , Width 12 ft. , Height 8 ft.
Structure is NOT Perched
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 1.39 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 2.2 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 1.55 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 2.9 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.84 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 80 ft. , Width 50 ft. , Depth 6 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.99 ft.
Bankfull Width: 49 ft.
Wetted Width: 46.9 ft.
Water Velocity: 2.5 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Sand
Road Information
Paved County Road
Road Condition: Good
Road Width at Culvert: 32 ft.
Location of Low Point: At Stream
Runoff Path: Roadway
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 7 ft.
Slope: 1:2
Downstream
Fill Depth: 8 ft.
Slope: 1:2
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 630 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Partial
LS Factor: 0.7
Erosion: 0.4865 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 800 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.57
Erosion: 0.603 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 1.1297 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Minor
Notes:

Streambank erosion is present 135 ft downstream from outlet, sandbars have developed from sediment deposition, and a downstream scour pool is present.

Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Left Downstream Streambank
3 ft.
45 ft.
2 ft.
yes
Sandy Loam
0.0403
Summary Information
Erosion is an area of concern for this site.

Erosion is significant enough that it is resulting in mid channel sediment deposits.

A future visit to this site is recommended.

To plan bank stabilization

These non-native species were observerd at this site: Knapweed