Road Stream Crossing Site BEAR_BC083

Bear Creek Watershed, Beaver Creek
Healy Lake Rd/County Rd 669
Maple Grove Twp, Manistee County
Information collected by:
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 44.37858 , -86.01028
T23N R14W Sec 21
Owned by Private
Structure is NOT Perched
Total Erosion: 1.8583 tons/year
Severity: Moderate
Year Inventoried: 2011
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 1
Structure Shape: Ellipse
Inlet Type: Mitered
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Metal
Structure Substrate: Rock
General Conditions: Fair
Structure Interior: corrugated
Dimensions of Structure: Length 110 ft. , Width 11 ft. , Height 9 ft.
Structure is NOT Perched
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 0.4 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.5 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 0.35 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 2.5 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.21 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Additional Comments

1) Upstream is a pond/marsh.

Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 35 ft. , Width 25 ft. , Depth 3.5 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0.7 ft.
Bankfull Width: 27 ft.
Wetted Width: 23 ft.
Water Velocity: 0.8 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Sand
Road Information
Paved County Road
Road Condition: Good
Road Width at Culvert: 37 ft.
Location of Low Point: Other
Runoff Path: Ditch
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 3.8 ft.
Slope: More than 1:2
Downstream
Fill Depth: 4.5 ft.
Slope: More than 1:2
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 500 ft.
Slope: Less Than 1%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.06
Erosion: 0.0734 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 0 ft.
Slope: Less Than 1%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.8
Erosion: 0.9785 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 1.8583 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Moderate
Erosion is occurring and corrective actions can be installed to address the problem.
Notes:

Embankments have lost all fill over plastic erosion cover. Embankments need fill and vegetation.

Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Right Upstream Embankment
24 ft.
6 ft.
1 ft.
yes
Gravelly Loam
0.168
Left Upstream Embankment
21 ft.
10 ft.
1 ft.
yes
Gravelly Loam
0.147
Right Downstream Embankment
21 ft.
10 ft.
2 ft.
yes
Sand
0.3234
Left Downstream Embankment
16 ft.
3 ft.
1.5 ft.
yes
Gravelly Loam
0.168
Summary Information
Erosion is an area of concern for this site.

Active erosion requires stabilization.

A future visit to this site is recommended.

To monitor erosion.

These non-native species were observerd at this site: Knapweed